150 Contoh Kalimat Simple Present Tense Positif, Negatif, dan Interogatif

Dalam bahasa Inggris, penguasaan grammar yang baik memegang peranan kunci, termasuk di dalamnya, kalimat simple present tense. Berikut ini 150 contoh kalimat simple present tense lengkap dengan rumusnya.

Dikutip dari buku Basic English Grammar oleh Septy Indrianty dkk, simple present tense adalah bentuk waktu dalam bahasa Inggris yang digunakan untuk menyatakan kebiasaan. Selain itu, kalimat ini juga dipakai untuk menyatakan fakta umum atau kejadian yang terjadi secara reguler.

Untuk lebih memahaminya, detikers harus mempelajari contoh-contohnya secara langsung. Di bawah ini detikJateng telah siapkan 150 contoh kalimat simple present tense, lengkap bentuk positif, negatif, dan interogatif.

Rumus Kalimat Simple Present Tense

Sebelum menyelami contoh-contohnya lebih jauh, rumus untuk membuat simple present tense wajib diketahui terlebih dahulu. Dilansir buku Obrak-Abrik Tenses oleh Ahmad Zubaidi Amrullah, rumusnya adalah:

• Bentuk kalimat positif: Subject + Verb 1 (s/es) + Object
  Contoh: She drinks water
• Bentuk kalimat negatif: Subject + Do/Does + Not + Verb 1 + Object
  Contoh: She doesn't drink water
• Bentuk kalimat tanya/interogatif: Do/Does + Subject + Verb 1 + Object
  Contoh: Does she drink water?

Contoh Kalimat Simple Present Tense Positif

Contoh-contoh kalimat simple present tense positif berikut ini beberapa di antaranya diambil dari laman Byjus dan Wordscoach.

1. I go to school
2. I bring the pen
3. We travel to the beach
4. They see us
5. She sings a song
6. He rides his bicycle
7. Lana throws the rubbish
8. Hendry cleans the room
9. I work in Yogyakarta
10. Theo sings wonderfully.
11. Marley and Noah are on the way to the park.
12. He studies every night for his exams.
13. We listen to music while we work.
14. The company produces high-quality products.
15. He reads a book every night before bed.
16. She always wears a blue dress to work.
17. They practice yoga every day.
18. He drinks coffee in the morning.
19. The sun sets in the west.
20. She enjoys watching movies on weekends.
21. We go for a walk in the park every evening.
22. The doctor examines his patients carefully.
23. They volunteer at the local shelter every week.
24. He writes in his journal every day.
25. She takes a shower before going to bed.
26. I eat breakfast every morning.
27. She works as a teacher.
28. They live in a big house.
29. He plays soccer with his friends.
30. We go to the gym on weekends.
31. The sun rises in the east.
32. Cats like to play with toys.
33. The earth revolves around the sun.
34. Dogs bark when they are excited.
35. She speaks Spanish fluently.
36. The train arrives at 10 o'clock.
37. The company invests in new technology.
38. She writes articles for the newspaper.
39. They walk their dog every morning.
40. He meditates to reduce stress.
41. We have dinner with our family every night.
42. The teacher assigns homework to the students.
43. She works on her computer at the office.
44. They travel by plane to go on vacation.
45. He fixes his bike on the weekends.
46. We clean our house every week.
47. The painter creates beautiful art.
48. She practices her dance routine every day.
49. They take a break from work to have lunch.
50. He learns new skills to improve his career.

Contoh Kalimat Simple Present Tense Negatif

Beberapa di antara contoh kalimat simple present tense negatif berikut dirangkum dari laman British Council. Sebelumnya, perlu dicatat bahwasanya kata don't adalah singkatan dari do not, sedangkan kepanjangan doesn't adalah does not.

1. I like tennis but I don't like football.
2. I don't live in London now.
3. I don't play the piano but I play the guitar.
4. They don't work on the weekend.
5. John doesn't live in Manchester.
6. Angela doesn't drive to work. She goes by bus.
7. I'm not a student at all.
8. We don't go to school on a daily basis.
9. Post does not shed a tear.
10. I don't work as a cake decorator.
11. She is not a story writer for me.
12. At - 20 degrees Celsius, ice does not melt.
13. She is not an unattractive young lady.
14. Hello, my name is not Sanjana.
15. She does not attend school.
16. They don't celebrate Christmas.
17. I don't use social media much.
18. She doesn't have any pets.
19. He doesn't do yoga in the morning.
20. They don't believe in ghosts.
21. We don't paint our house every year.
22. My dog doesn't bark at strangers.
23. She doesn't work on holidays.
24. He doesn't drink coffee.
25. They don't go to the gym regularly.
26. I don't wear makeup every day.
27. She doesn't drive a manual car.
28. He doesn't visit his grandparents often.
29. We don't have cable TV.
30. They don't own a smartphone.
31. I don't cook dinner on Fridays.
32. She doesn't take public transport.
33. He doesn't follow fashion trends.
34. They don't live in a big city.
35. We don't eat out frequently.
36. I don't shop online.
37. She doesn't drink alcohol.
38. He doesn't write poetry.
39. They don't have a garden.
40. I don't like cold weather.
41. She doesn't play the violin.
42. He doesn't enjoy hiking.
43. They don't swim in the ocean.
44. We don't have a swimming pool.
45. My brother doesn't like math.
46. She doesn't own a bicycle.
47. He doesn't listen to podcasts.
48. They don't volunteer at the shelter.
49. We don't have any siblings.
50. She does not drink any tea.

Contoh Kalimat Simple Present Tense Interogatif

Terakhir, detikers bisa membaca contoh-contoh kalimat simple present tense berbentuk interogatif/tanya. Beberapa contohnya di bawah ini di antaranya dikutip dari laman British Council, Byjus, dan Wall Street English.

1. Do you play the piano?
2. Where do you live?
3. Does Jack play football?
4. Where does he come from?
5. Do Rita and Angela live in Manchester?
6. Where do they work?
7. Do they have any children?
8. Are you well?
9. Where are the kids?
10. What time is it?
11. Is Shona sick?
12. Am I late?
13. When is the lesson?
14. Why are we here?
15. Do you get a lot of calls?
16. Do you enjoy reading novels?
17. Does she visit her grandparents often?
18. Where do you usually go for vacations?
19. What do you do on weekends?
20. Does your brother play the guitar?
21. When do you usually wake up in the morning?
22. Do they speak French fluently?
23. How does he commute to work?
24. Does the bus stop here?
25. Do you have a pet?
26. Why does she look so tired?
27. Does he like spicy food?
28. What time does the train leave?
29. Do they go to church every Sunday?
30. Where does she buy her groceries?
31. Do you exercise regularly?
32. Does it rain a lot in your city?
33. How often do you clean your house?
34. What do they do for fun?
35. Does your dad watch football matches?
36. Do you drink your coffee with sugar?
37. Where does the mailman leave the packages?
38. When does the store open?
39. Do you work from home?
40. How do you spell your name?
41. Do you like the new restaurant downtown?
42. Does your friend live nearby?
43. What do you think of this book?
44. Why does the cat meow so much?
45. Do you write in a journal?
46. Does the office have a coffee machine?
47. When do the flowers bloom?
48. Do they travel often?
49. How do you know him?
50. Does she prefer tea or coffee?

Demikian 150 contoh kalimat simple present tense positif, negatif, dan interogatif. Semoga uraian di atas membantu!

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