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Mau kuliah di universitas terbaik dunia? QS World University Rankings 2022 telah merilis daftar universitas terbaik dunia yang berisi 1.029 perguruan tinggi dari berbagai negara.
Massachussets Institute of Technology (MIT) menjadi universitas terbaik di dunia untuk 10 kali berturut-turut. Salah satu universitas terbaik di dunia ternyata berlokasi di Malaysia.
Daftar 100 universitas terbaik dunia versi QS World University Rankings 2022 sebagai berikut:
1. Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), United States
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2. University of Oxford, United Kingdom
=3 Stanford University, United States
=3 University of Cambridge, United Kingdom
5. Harvard University, United States
6.California Institute of Technology (Caltech), United States
7. Imperial College London, United Kingdom
=8 ETH Zurich (Swiss Federal Institute of Technology), Switzerland
=8 UCL (University College London), United Kingdom
10. University of Chicago, United States
11. National University of Singapore (NUS), Singapore
12. Nanyang Technological University, Singapore (NTU), Singapore
13. University of Pennsylvania, United States
=14 Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Switzerland
=14 Yale University, United States
16. University of Edinburgh, United Kingdom
17. Tsinghua University, Mainland China
18. Peking University, Mainland China
19. Columbia University, United States
20. Princeton University, United States
21. Cornell University, United States
22. University of Hong Kong (UKU), Hong Kong SAR
=23 University of Tokyo, Japan
=23 University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, United States
25. Johns Hopkins University, United States
26. University of Toronto, Canada
=27 McGill University, United States
=27 Australian National University, Australia
=27 University of Manchester, United Kingdom
30. Northwestern University, United States
31. Fudan University, Mainland China
32. University of California, Berkeley (UCB), United States
33. Kyoto University, Japan
34. Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST), Hong Kong SAR
35. King's College London, United Kingdom
36. Seoul National University, South Korea
37. University of Melbourne, Australia
38. University of Sydney, Australia
39. Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK), Hong Kong SAR
40. University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), United States
41. KAIST - Korea Advanced Institute of Science & Technology, South Korea
42. New York University (NYU), United States
43. University of New South Wales (UNSW Sydney), Australia
44. Universite PSL, France
45. Zhejiang University, Mainland China
46. University of British Columbia, Canada
47. University of Queensland, Australia
48. University of California, San Diego (UCSD), United States
49. London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE), United Kingdom
=50 Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Mainland China
=50 Technical University of Munich, Germany
52. Duke University, United States
=53 Carnegie Mellon University, United States
=53 City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR
55. University of Amsterdam, Netherlands
56. Tokyo Institute of Technology, Japan
57. Delft University of Technology, Netherlands
58. Monash University, Australia
59. Institut Polytechnique de Paris, France
60. Brown University, United States
62. University of Warwick, United Kingdom
62. University of Bristol United Kingdom
63. Ruprecht-Karls-Universitat Heidelberg, Germany
64. Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Germany
65. Universiti Malaya (UM), Malaysia
66. Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong SAR
67. University of Texas at Austin, United States
68. National Taiwan University (NTU), Taiwan
69. Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA), Argentina
=70 KU Leuven, Belgium
=70 University of Zurich, Switzerland
72. Sorbonne University, France
73. University of Glasgow, United Kingdom
74. Korea University, South Korea
=75 Osaka University, Japan
=75 University of Wisconsin-Madison, United States
77. University of Southampton, United Kingdom
78. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Russia
=79 University of Copenhagen, Denmark
=79 Yonsei University, South Korea
81. Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), South Korea
=82 Durham University, United Kingdom
=82 Tohoku University, Japan
=82 University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, United States
=85 University of Auckland, New Zealand
=85 University of Washington, United States
87. Lund University, Sweden
88. Georgia Institute of Technology, United States
89. KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden
90. University of Birmingham, United Kingdom
91. University of St Andrews, United Kingdom
92 University of Leeds, United Kingdom
93. University of Western Australia, Australia
94. Rice University, United States
95. University of Sheffield, United Kingdom
96. University of Pennsylvania, United States
97. Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), South Korea
98. University of Science and Technology of China, Mainland China
99. Technical University of Denmark, Denmark
100. University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, United States
Keterangan:
Tanda '=' mengindikasikan skor sama sehingga berada di peringkat yang tidak berbeda.
Dalam daftar tersebut, sebanyak 26 kampus terbaik di dunia termasuk MIT berlokasi di Amerika Serikat. Selain itu, sebanyak 18 universitas berlokasi di Inggris.
Dalam melakukan penilaian, QS World University Rankings menggunakan beberapa metode penilaian yaitu sebagai berikut:
1. Reputasi Akademik: Penilaian berdasarkan reputasi universitas.
2. Index H: Mengukur produktivitas dan dampak dari jurnal yang telah diterbitkan.
3. Sitasi per fakultas: kutipan yang dievaluasi untuk memperhitungkan ukuran institusi yaitu kekuatan penelitian yang paling mudah dipahami dan diterima secara luas.
4. Tenaga pendidik dengan gelar PhD: Indikator ini didasarkan pada proporsi sederhana dari setiap institusi yang memiliki gelar PhD atau gelar terminal yang setara.
Gimana detikers, universitas terbaik mana yang jadi incaranmu? Semangat apply ya!
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