Potret Sisa Tembok Kota Barcelona Abad 16 Muncul di Stasiun Metro Drassanes
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Potret Sisa Tembok Kota Barcelona Abad 16 Muncul di Stasiun Metro Drassanes

Lorena Sopena/Europa Press/Getty Images - detikEdu
Jumat, 24 Mar 2023 21:00 WIB

Barcelona - Sisa-sisa arkeologi tembok kota Barcelona muncul di Stasiun Metro Drassanes. Tembok kota ini muncul saat proyek revitalisasi La Rambla, jalan ikonik Barcelona.

BARCELONA, CATALONIA, SPAIN - MARCH 22: Several workers work in the excavation where the archaeological remains of the wall of Barcelona have been found, at the height of the Drassanes metro stop, on 22 March, 2023 in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. The works to urbanize La Rambla have brought to light remains of the wall of Barcelona, the bastion of Drassanes from the 16th century and the old barracks of Drassanes, built after the defeat of Catalonia in the War of Succession, in the 18th century. The excavation works have been coordinated by the archaeologist Xavier Maese and directed by the archaeologist Carles Carbonell. The remains are considered a Cultural Asset of National Interest, which gives them maximum protection . (Photo By Lorena Sopena/Europa Press via Getty Images)
Tembok kota Barcelona ini dulu adalah galangan kapal Barcelona yang dibangun antara tahun 1280 hingga 1300, dilansir dari laman kota Barcelona.
 
BARCELONA, CATALONIA, SPAIN - MARCH 22: Several workers work in the excavation where the archaeological remains of the wall of Barcelona have been found, at the height of the Drassanes metro stop, on 22 March, 2023 in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. The works to urbanize La Rambla have brought to light remains of the wall of Barcelona, the bastion of Drassanes from the 16th century and the old barracks of Drassanes, built after the defeat of Catalonia in the War of Succession, in the 18th century. The excavation works have been coordinated by the archaeologist Xavier Maese and directed by the archaeologist Carles Carbonell. The remains are considered a Cultural Asset of National Interest, which gives them maximum protection . (Photo By Lorena Sopena/Europa Press via Getty Images)
Awalnya galangan kapal terdiri dari area bertembok tanpa atap. Kompleksnya menyerupai benteng, terdapat menara pengawas di setiap sudutnya, dua di antaranya masih dipertahankan hingga saat ini.
 
BARCELONA, CATALONIA, SPAIN - MARCH 22: Several workers work in the excavation where the archaeological remains of the wall of Barcelona have been found, at the height of the Drassanes metro stop, on 22 March, 2023 in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. The works to urbanize La Rambla have brought to light remains of the wall of Barcelona, the bastion of Drassanes from the 16th century and the old barracks of Drassanes, built after the defeat of Catalonia in the War of Succession, in the 18th century. The excavation works have been coordinated by the archaeologist Xavier Maese and directed by the archaeologist Carles Carbonell. The remains are considered a Cultural Asset of National Interest, which gives them maximum protection . (Photo By Lorena Sopena/Europa Press via Getty Images)
Aula galangan kapal dengan atap selesai dibangun pada tahun 1381. Alasan untuk masa konstruksi yang lama adalah kurangnya uang, gagal panen yang besar dan kelaparan, serta populasi yang dihancurkan oleh wabah.
 
BARCELONA, CATALONIA, SPAIN - MARCH 22: Several workers work in the excavation where the archaeological remains of the wall of Barcelona have been found, at the height of the Drassanes metro stop, on 22 March, 2023 in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. The works to urbanize La Rambla have brought to light remains of the wall of Barcelona, the bastion of Drassanes from the 16th century and the old barracks of Drassanes, built after the defeat of Catalonia in the War of Succession, in the 18th century. The excavation works have been coordinated by the archaeologist Xavier Maese and directed by the archaeologist Carles Carbonell. The remains are considered a Cultural Asset of National Interest, which gives them maximum protection . (Photo By Lorena Sopena/Europa Press via Getty Images)
Setelah penyelesaian pertama, galangan kapal bergaya Gotik terdiri dari total delapan aula, di mana masing-masing dapat dibangun sebuah kapal.
 
BARCELONA, CATALONIA, SPAIN - MARCH 22: Several workers work in the excavation where the archaeological remains of the wall of Barcelona have been found, at the height of the Drassanes metro stop, on 22 March, 2023 in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. The works to urbanize La Rambla have brought to light remains of the wall of Barcelona, the bastion of Drassanes from the 16th century and the old barracks of Drassanes, built after the defeat of Catalonia in the War of Succession, in the 18th century. The excavation works have been coordinated by the archaeologist Xavier Maese and directed by the archaeologist Carles Carbonell. The remains are considered a Cultural Asset of National Interest, which gives them maximum protection . (Photo By Lorena Sopena/Europa Press via Getty Images)
Pada 1571, La Real, kapal kerajaan  dibangun di Drassanes. Aula galangan kapal secara bertahap diperluas dan pada akhir abad ke-16 Drassanes sudah terdiri dari 16 aula, yang kemudian diperluas pada tahun 1618 dan dibagi tiga aula besar saja.
 
BARCELONA, CATALONIA, SPAIN - MARCH 22: Several workers work in the excavation where the archaeological remains of the wall of Barcelona have been found, at the height of the Drassanes metro stop, on 22 March, 2023 in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. The works to urbanize La Rambla have brought to light remains of the wall of Barcelona, the bastion of Drassanes from the 16th century and the old barracks of Drassanes, built after the defeat of Catalonia in the War of Succession, in the 18th century. The excavation works have been coordinated by the archaeologist Xavier Maese and directed by the archaeologist Carles Carbonell. The remains are considered a Cultural Asset of National Interest, which gives them maximum protection . (Photo By Lorena Sopena/Europa Press via Getty Images)
Dari tahun 1714 hingga 1935 sebuah barak ditempatkan di galangan kapal. Sesaat sebelum pecahnya Perang Saudara Spanyol, bangunan tersebut diserahkan ke kota Barcelona.
 
BARCELONA, CATALONIA, SPAIN - MARCH 22: Several workers work in the excavation where the archaeological remains of the wall of Barcelona have been found, at the height of the Drassanes metro stop, on 22 March, 2023 in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. The works to urbanize La Rambla have brought to light remains of the wall of Barcelona, the bastion of Drassanes from the 16th century and the old barracks of Drassanes, built after the defeat of Catalonia in the War of Succession, in the 18th century. The excavation works have been coordinated by the archaeologist Xavier Maese and directed by the archaeologist Carles Carbonell. The remains are considered a Cultural Asset of National Interest, which gives them maximum protection . (Photo By Lorena Sopena/Europa Press via Getty Images)
Tembok kota Barcelona yang bekas galangan kapal ini juga berfungsi sebagai benteng Drassanes abad ke-16. Kemudian berubah fungsinya menjadi barak Drassanes yang dibangun setelah kekalahan Catalonia dalam Perang Suksesi, pada abad ke-18.
 
BARCELONA, CATALONIA, SPAIN - MARCH 22: Several workers work in the excavation where the archaeological remains of the wall of Barcelona have been found, at the height of the Drassanes metro stop, on 22 March, 2023 in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. The works to urbanize La Rambla have brought to light remains of the wall of Barcelona, the bastion of Drassanes from the 16th century and the old barracks of Drassanes, built after the defeat of Catalonia in the War of Succession, in the 18th century. The excavation works have been coordinated by the archaeologist Xavier Maese and directed by the archaeologist Carles Carbonell. The remains are considered a Cultural Asset of National Interest, which gives them maximum protection . (Photo By Lorena Sopena/Europa Press via Getty Images)
Pekerjaan penggalian telah dikoordinasikan oleh arkeolog Xavier Maese dan diarahkan oleh arkeolog Carles Carbonell. Sisa-sisa bangunan ini dianggap sebagai Aset Budaya Kepentingan Nasional, status yang membuat tembok kota ini mendapat perlindungan maksimal.
 
Potret Sisa Tembok Kota Barcelona Abad 16 Muncul di Stasiun Metro Drassanes
Potret Sisa Tembok Kota Barcelona Abad 16 Muncul di Stasiun Metro Drassanes
Potret Sisa Tembok Kota Barcelona Abad 16 Muncul di Stasiun Metro Drassanes
Potret Sisa Tembok Kota Barcelona Abad 16 Muncul di Stasiun Metro Drassanes
Potret Sisa Tembok Kota Barcelona Abad 16 Muncul di Stasiun Metro Drassanes
Potret Sisa Tembok Kota Barcelona Abad 16 Muncul di Stasiun Metro Drassanes
Potret Sisa Tembok Kota Barcelona Abad 16 Muncul di Stasiun Metro Drassanes
Potret Sisa Tembok Kota Barcelona Abad 16 Muncul di Stasiun Metro Drassanes
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